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Artist
Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo
Title
Torment of St. Anthony
Date
ca. 1515-20
Culture
Italian
Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
69.5 x 119.4 cm (27-3/8 x 47 in.)
Accession Number
1965:002
Credit Line
Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo, Torment of St. Anthony, ca. 1515-20, oil on panel, 69.5 x 119.4 cm (27-3/8 x 47 in.), Putnam Foundation, Timken Museum of Art.
Description

Saint Anthony, a Christian hermit, gave his wealth to the poor when he was a young man. Living in solitude, he devoted himself to prayer but was tormented by the Devil in the form of demons and evil spirits. Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo shows Saint Anthony with his hands clasped in prayer, fleeing from a dark, hellish vision into a pastoral landscape bathed in warm daylight. Like other northern Italian painters of the time, Savoldo was interested in Flemish painting, which was well known in Venice, particularly Hieronymous Bosch's nightmarish monsters, which influenced his depiction of Saint Anthony's tormentors. As the saint flees, his hands point to a monastery, a reminder that he was the father of monasticism.

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