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Artist
Guercino
Title
The Return of the Prodigal Son
Date
1654-55
Culture
Italian
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
155.6 x 146.1 cm (61-1/4 x 57-1/2 in.)
Accession Number
1983:002
Credit Line
Guercino, The Return of the Prodigal Son, 1654-55, oil on canvas, 155.6 x 146.1 cm (61-1/4 x 57-1/2 in.), Putnam Foundation, Timken Museum of Art.
Description

The parable depicted by Il Guercino (a nickname meaning "squint-eyed") is the one most frequently represented in Western art for teaching repentance and forgiveness. Taken from Luke 15:11- 32, the story tells of a younger son who squanders his share of the family's estate and returns home to beg his father's forgiveness. Guercino shows the moment when the impoverished son is welcomed with compassion by his father. He sends a servant to bring fine clothes for his penitent son and to kill a fatted calf for a feast. Guercino painted the subject on seven different occasions, beginning in 1619. Like other late works by the artist, this one is characterized by its clarity and simplicity.

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