
Although known for his view of the harbors of Boston and Gloucester, Fitz Hugh Lane was equally inspired by the Maine landscape. It became the subject of much of his most memorable and intensely poetic studio work from the 1850s until his death. His home base for many of his visits was the town of Castine, visible in the distance, across the harbor. One of the greatest of American marine painters, Lane imposed a sense of stillness and artificiality over the landscape and positions the ships in the harbor as if laying them out on a measured grid. Enlivening the quiet town and harbor is the almost theatrical expanse of sky, which contains a variety of clouds types and a range of light effects.
Witherle Memorial Library, Castine, Maine, ca. 1915; Hirschl & Adler Galleries, New York, 1978 [1]; Private collection; Acquired by the Putnam Foundation, 1986
Provenance Notes:
[1] The painting was at one point catalogued as a moonlight scene (Salem, Mass., Essex Institute, 1964, Fitz Hugh Lane, 1804–1865: American Marine Painter, cat. by John Wilmerding [reprint, Gloucester, Mass., 1967], p. 58. no. 52).
Salem, Mass., Essex Institute, 1964, Fitz Hugh Lane, 1804-1865:American Marine Painter, cat. by John Wilmerding (reprint, Gloucester, Mass., 1967), p.58, no. 52; Rockland, Maine, William A. Farnsworth Library and Art Museum, 1974, Fitz Hugh Lane, no. 24, ill.; New York, Hirschl & Adler Galleries, 1.979, Recent Acquisitions of American Art, 1769-1938, no. 21, ill.; Portland, Maine, Museum of Art, 1983, State of
Maine Collection: Grand Opening; Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art, 1988, Paintings by Fitz Hugh Lane, cat. by John Wilmerding et al.,
pp. 146-47, no. 59, ill.
John Wilmerding, Fitz Hugh Lane (New York, 1971), pp. 58, 182; William Nathaniel Banks, "Castine, Maine, and St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada," Antiques 118 (July 1980): 107, ill; Sue Walsh Reed and Carol Troyen, Awash in Color: Homer, Sargent, and the Great American
Watercolor, exh. cat., Museum of Fine Arts (Boston, 1993), pp. 27-28.
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